Sport utility vehicle suv multi purpose vehicle mpv

What is a Multi-Purpose Vehicle?

Multi-purpose vehicles (MPVs), more commonly known as ‘people carriers’, are a type of car favoured for their versatility and dependability. Used for both personal and commercial services, these vehicles are ideal for transporting passenger groups of over five people and for moving larger loads of cargo than can generally fit in the boot of a standard saloon.

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Features of a MPV

The features of multi-purpose vehicles vary dependent on their individual make and model but generally include:

• Extra seats — All MPVs have between five and nine seats. Five-seater MPVs have the standard layout of two seats in the front and three in the rear, with seven-seaters, eight-seaters and nine-seaters generally adopting 2-3-2, 2-3-3 and 3-3-3 layouts respectively.
• Spacious boots — The vast majority of multi-purpose vehicles on the market are designed to include a spacious boot, with some MPVs boasting boot space in excess of 1000L even with all seats in use.
• Versatile interior — Most MPVs can have some or all rear seats folded down to create extra boot space whenever necessary, allowing more room for transporting cargo.
• Designed for a range of terrain — Many multi-purpose vehicles are designed to drive well on a variety of surfaces, from standard suburban roads to rough countryside terrain.

MPV Pros

• Range of seating options — The smallest MPVs are five-seater models, while larger models may include seating for up to nine people. There’s an MPV to suit a variety of seating requirements.
• More room all round — With large capacity boots and the ability to expand storage into the seating area if needed, MPVs are perfect for drivers who regularly find themselves transporting large loads.
• Greater storage space — Fixed monthly repayments allow you to budget for other expenses month-to-month and manage your finances
• Ideal for families — All of the above features, as well as an increased focus on safety in many MPVs, make these vehicles ideal for family life.

MPV Cons

• Utilitarian look — A majority of MPVs are somewhat bulky and utilitarian in appearance and do not share the sleek, streamlined look of smaller vehicles.
• Less fuel efficient — Due to their large size and heavy weight, MPVs are generally less fuel efficient than sedans and saloons.
• Difficult to handle — The weight and size of multi-purpose vehicles may make some models more difficult for drivers to handle, specifically when steering and parking.

Tips when purchasing a MPV

If you think that a multi-purpose vehicle could be the right type of car for you, it’s worth shopping around for your perfect make and model of MPV. Here are some tips for matching yourself to the right multi-purpose vehicle for you.

1. Identify your biggest need — No two MPVs are the same, so it’s worth deciding which feature of MPVs is most important to you before you begin your search. Nine seats? Over 800L of boot space? Whatever is at the top of your wish list, keep this in mind while choosing your new car.
2. Consider visibility — MPVs are often rather large with high dashboards, so it’s important to check that the height of the driver’s seat allows you good visibility whilst driving. This is one of the many reasons it’s important to book a test drive before you finalise a purchase.
3. Check fuel economy — Many MPVs come with a lower fuel efficiency rating, so it’s important to consider this when choosing the right model for you. The higher the mpg (miles per gallon) rating of a MPV, the higher the running costs may be. With that in mind, always consider mpg when choosing the right vehicle for you.

Selling your MPV

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If you’re the current owner of a multi-purpose vehicle and are ready to sell, avoid the hassle of a private sale and sell your MPV in under an hour with webuyanycar. Enter your reg number with us now and get a free valuation in less than 30 seconds, then book an appointment at one of our 500+ friendly UK branches.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between SUV and MPV?

An SUV (sport utility vehicle) is designed for off-road use, while an MPV is designed for everyday use. SUVs are also generally taller and have a more rugged look, while MPVs are shorter and have a more streamlined look.

What is the difference between MUV and MPV?

A MUV (multi-utility vehicle) is typically a two-seater vehicle that is designed for urban use, while an MPV can seat up to seven passengers and is more suitable for longer trips. MUVs, such as transit vans, are generally preferred for commercial use, while MPVs are more suited to everyday driving.

Is a hatchback a multi-purpose vehicle?

Hatchbacks are not generally categorised as MPVs, instead falling into the category of ‘passenger cars’.

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AUV, MPV, or SUV: What are the differences?

These three car body types are a little disorienting, we admit.

There are tons of car body types in the automotive market nowadays. For a car simply categorized as a sedan, you could end up choosing from a subcompact, compact, midsize, and full-size. If you haven’t thought about it yet, the automotive world is as diverse as the idea of multiple Marvel Cinematic Universe – sometimes, you just can’t tell what category a car actually belongs to. Apart from the confusion between the sports utility vehicle (SUV) and crossover classes, there’s also disorientation among seven-seat vehicles.

If you’re planning on buying a seven-seater vehicle but can’t seem to decide whether you want an SUV, Asian utility vehicle (AUV), or a multi-purpose vehicle (MPV), this article is written for you. We thought, maybe, by knowing the differences among these types of seven-seat vehicles, you’d be able to tell which one best suits your interests.

Commonality among the three

Before we differentiate all three, let us first put their shared traits together. First of all, ladder frame chassis or what others call body-on-frame is the preferred go-to platform by car manufacturers in building their seven-seat vehicles – although there are MPVs built using a unibody frame, such as the Mitsubishi Xpander and Honda BR-V.

Car manufacturers partly causing the confusion

Knowing the technical factors that differentiate one over the other is the key to avoid confusion. The squabble is often rooted in misuse of terms that are sometimes the fault of press releases. There are times when brands would pertain to MPVs as SUVs.

AUV or Asian utility vehicle

First seen on the road in the late ‘60s and early ‘70s, AUVs (a.k.a. Basic Utility Vehicles or BUVs) were designed to be sold in developing countries – primarily in East Asia. They are marketed as cheap and simple transporter, not as rugged as a fully-committed SUV. The body design is close to that of the SUV’s but with smaller dimensions and simpler exterior design.

Among the AUVs close to the hearts of Filipinos are the Isuzu Crosswind and Mitsubishi Adventure, while former stars are the Toyota Tamaraw, Ford Fiera, Isuzu Hilander, and Mitsubishi L300. Isuzu and Mitsubishi, the two brands offering the two current popular AUVs in the Philippines, already pulled the plug of their respective models out of the country.

MPV or multi-purpose vehicle

MPVs are known for their low roof despite the number of seating capacity. In fact, it is the most flexible class among the three due to the varying amount of seat configurations in the segment. There are MPVs that seat five, while there are some that seat eight. However, most cars usually have seven seats. They are known to look like a minivan—the only difference is MPVs are more compact in dimensions. Also, unlike minivans, MPVs have rear swinging doors instead of sliding ones.

There is a confusion whether the Toyota Innova is considered as an MPV or an AUV. Some argue that since it replaced the late Tamaraw, it’s considered as an AUV; some ends the debate by saying it’s an MPV based on how it looks. Honestly, there is a thin line separating the AUV and MPV segments. It could be that the AUV is a thing of the past now and we should be calling vehicles that fall into that category an MPV – you know, to also avoid the racist connotation?

SUV or sports utility vehicle

There is one obvious function of the SUV that pulls it away from the two aforementioned body type – off-road capability. SUVs are designed for one purpose on top of everything and that is to function as a truck while providing better comfort in the cabin. Unlike AUVs, SUVs offer more toys inside with the cost of a higher price tag. Also, SUVs are built on the same ladder frame utilized by their pickup counterparts, which permits them to conquer rough and harsh terrains. We also do have to mention that SUVs are far more superior in terms of power output and suspension system. Plus, don’t forget variants that have dedicated 4×4 drivetrain that’s essential for off-roading.

In the Philippines, midsize SUVs like the Mitsubishi Montero Sport, Toyota Fortuner, Ford Everest, Isuzu mu-X, among others, are well-loved by families. Larger SUVs like the Ford Expedition and Chevrolet Suburban are categorized as full-size SUVs. There’s also quite a confusion inside the SUV segment itself, especially as far as the Suzuki Jimny is concerned. Again, for the nth time, the Jimny is not a subcompact crossover but a mini SUV, simply because it is built using a ladder frame.

Drawing a line

Among the AUV, MPV, and SUV categories, there is a thin line separating one from the other. Just remember these quick tips whenever you get confused after a new seven-seat car is launched: if it looks like an SUV but with inferior to none-at-all off-roading capability, it’s an AUV. If it looks like a minivan with shorter body and swinging doors instead of sliding ones, that’s an MPV. Lastly, SUVs are superior off-road machines with car-like cabins.

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